Swollen feet are a common concern during pregnancy, caused by increased blood volume, fluid retention, and pressure from the growing uterus. While mild swelling is normal, sudden or severe swelling can be a sign of preeclampsia, a serious condition involving high blood pressure and potential organ complications. Symptoms of preeclampsia include rapid swelling in the feet, hands, or face, as well as headaches and vision changes. A podiatrist can help relieve pregnancy-related foot swelling by recommending supportive footwear, gentle exercises, compression socks, and safe foot elevation techniques. They can also identify symptoms that require medical attention. If you notice your feet and ankles are swollen during your pregnancy, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can identify the cause and offer effective relief and management tips.

Pregnant women with swollen feet can be treated with a variety of different methods that are readily available. For more information about other cures for swollen feet during pregnancy, consult with one of our podiatrists from Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors will attend to all of your foot and ankle needs.

What Foot Problems Can Arise During Pregnancy?

One problem that can occur is overpronation, which occurs when the arch of the foot flattens and tends to roll inward.  This can cause pain and discomfort in your heels while you’re walking or even just standing up, trying to support your baby.  

Another problem is edema, or swelling in the extremities. This often affects the feet during pregnancy but tends to occur in the later stages. 

How Can I Keep My Feet Healthy During Pregnancy?

• Wearing orthotics can provide extra support for the feet and help distribute weight evenly
• Minimize the amount of time spent walking barefoot
• Wear shoes with good arch support
• Wear shoes that allow for good circulation to the feet
• Elevate feet if you experience swelling
• Massage your feet
• Get regular, light exercise, such as walking, to promote blood circulation to the feet

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection. Common risk factors include wearing tight shoes, improper nail trimming, injury to the toe, or genetic predisposition. Symptoms often include tenderness along the nail edges, throbbing pain, and drainage, if an infection develops. Left untreated, ingrown toenails can worsen and interfere with daily activities such as walking or exercise. A podiatrist can provide effective treatment, from careful removal of the ingrown portion of the nail to guidance on proper nail care and footwear choices. If you are experiencing pain or signs of an infected ingrown toenail, it is strongly suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer appropriate treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Because ingrown toenails are not something found outside of shoe-wearing cultures, going barefoot as often as possible will decrease the likeliness of developing ingrown toenails. Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

External fixation of an ankle fracture is a surgical treatment that uses a frame outside the leg connected to pins or wires that are placed into the bone. This method stabilizes the fracture and allows proper healing, especially when swelling or severe trauma prevents immediate internal fixation. Ankle fractures can result from falls, sports injuries, or accidents, leading to pain, swelling, and instability. During surgery, the podiatric surgeon places pins into the bone above and below the fracture, attaching them to an external frame to keep the bones aligned. A podiatrist helps guide recovery, monitor healing, and manage long-term function. If you have sustained an ankle injury, it is suggested that you contact a podiatrist who can provide you with effective treatment solutions, which may include this type of surgery. 

Foot surgery is sometimes necessary to treat a foot ailment. To learn more, contact one of our podiatrists of Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors will assist you with all of your foot and ankle needs.

When Is Surgery Necessary?

Foot and ankle surgery is generally reserved for cases in which less invasive, conservative procedures have failed to alleviate the problem. Some of the cases in which surgery may be necessary include:

• Removing foot deformities like bunions and bone spurs
• Severe arthritis that has caused bone issues
• Cosmetic reconstruction

What Types of Surgery Are There?

The type of surgery you receive will depend on the nature of the problem you have. Some of the possible surgeries include:

• Bunionectomy for painful bunions
• Surgical fusion for realignment of bones
• Neuropathy decompression surgery to treat nerve damage

Benefits of Surgery

Although surgery is usually a last resort, it can provide more complete pain relief compared to non-surgical methods and may allow you to finally resume full activity.

Surgical techniques have also become increasingly sophisticated. Techniques like endoscopic surgery allow for smaller incisions and faster recovery times.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Achilles tendon pain affects the back of the ankle, where the tendon connects the heel bone to the calf muscles. This tendon plays an important role in walking, running, and jumping, which makes it vulnerable to overuse or injury. Achilles tendon pain may stem from a partial or complete tear, often caused by sudden stress during sports or exercise, or from tendinitis, which occurs when the tendon becomes inflamed. Symptoms of Achilles tendon pain include swelling near the heel, stiffness in the ankle, difficulty walking, or a sharp pain accompanied by a snapping sound at the time of injury. Risk factors include sudden changes in activity, having flat feet, footwear that lacks adequate support, or repetitive stress from running on uneven surfaces. A podiatrist can diagnose Achilles tendon pain through a physical examination and imaging tests in order to provide treatment options that range from supportive devices to surgery, if necessary. If you are suffering from pain related to your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our podiatrists of Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

• Inflammation
• Dull to severe pain
• Increased blood flow to the tendon
• Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

• Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
• Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

• Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
• Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.