Workplace falls are a leading cause of injury across many industries and can affect employees in offices, warehouses, restaurants, and construction sites. A fall occurs when a person loses balance due to unsafe conditions or environmental hazards. These incidents often result in sprains, lacerations, contusions, or fractures, particularly involving the feet and ankles. Understanding how falls happen and what increases the risk is essential for prevention and safety. Workplace safety measures play an important role in reducing injury rates and improving overall productivity.

Common symptoms after a fall include pain, swelling, bruising, and limited movement. In more serious cases, fractures or deep cuts may require immediate medical attention. Several risk factors increase the likelihood of falling at work, including poor balance, improper footwear, fatigue, and lack of safety awareness. Employees who stand for long hours or perform repetitive tasks may also face a higher risk of foot and ankle strain, which can contribute to instability and falls.

The most common causes of workplace falls include wet surfaces, uneven flooring, cluttered walkways, and poor lighting. Spills that are not cleaned promptly can create slippery conditions, while loose mats or damaged flooring increase the chance of tripping. Cluttered work areas limit safe movement and reduce visibility of hazards. Inadequate lighting makes it difficult to see obstacles clearly, increasing the likelihood of missteps and injury. These preventable conditions highlight the importance of maintaining a clean and well organized environment.

Preventing workplace falls requires attention to safety practices such as proper housekeeping, wearing supportive shoes, and improving lighting conditions. Employers and employees should work together to identify and correct hazards before injuries occur. Early treatment of foot and ankle injuries can help prevent long-term complications and support faster recovery. If you have sustained a foot or ankle injury from falling at work, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Preventing falls among the elderly is very important. If you are older and have fallen or fear that you are prone to falling, consult with one of our podiatrists from Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality advice and care.

Every 11 seconds, an elderly American is being treated in an emergency room for a fall related injury. Falls are the leading cause of head and hip injuries for those 65 and older. Due to decreases in strength, balance, senses, and lack of awareness, elderly persons are very susceptible to falling. Thankfully, there are a number of things older persons can do to prevent falls.

How to Prevent Falls

Some effective methods that older persons can do to prevent falls include:

• Enrolling in strength and balance exercise program to increase balance and strength
• Periodically having your sight and hearing checked
• Discuss any medications you have with a doctor to see if it increases the risk of falling
• Clearing the house of falling hazards and installing devices like grab bars and railings
• Utilizing a walker or cane
• Wearing shoes that provide good support and cushioning
• Talking to family members about falling and increasing awareness

Falling can be a traumatic and embarrassing experience for elderly persons; this can make them less willing to leave the house, and less willing to talk to someone about their fears of falling. Doing such things, however, will increase the likelihood of tripping or losing one’s balance. Knowing the causes of falling and how to prevent them is the best way to mitigate the risk of serious injury.  

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

An ingrown toenail develops when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin, most often along the big toe. This condition can lead to irritation, inflammation, and infection if not managed properly. Ingrown toenails are a common foot problem that can affect people of all ages. Understanding the definition and causes of ingrown toenails is essential for preventing complications and maintaining proper foot health.

Symptoms usually begin with tenderness and redness along the side of the nail. As the condition progresses, swelling and increased pain may occur, especially when pressure is applied. In more advanced cases, the area may become warm and produce drainage, which can signal infection. Walking or wearing shoes may become uncomfortable due to the sensitivity. These symptoms should not be ignored, as untreated ingrown toenails can worsen over time.

Several risk factors contribute to the development of ingrown toenails. Improper nail trimming, such as cutting nails too short or rounding the edges, is a leading cause. Tight fitting shoes and socks can place pressure on the toes, increasing the likelihood of the nail growing into the skin. Injury to the toe, poor foot hygiene, and genetic nail shape also play a role. The primary cause is the combination of pressure and improper nail growth direction, which leads the nail to penetrate the skin.

It is important not to treat ingrown toenails at home, as improper care can increase the risk of infection or worsen the condition. A podiatrist can safely trim and manage the nail while addressing any infection or inflammation. Wearing properly fitted shoes and practicing correct nail care can help prevent recurrence. If you have an ingrown toenail, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for effective relief and treatment solutions.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact one of our podiatrists of Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

• Bacterial infections
• Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
• Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
• Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
• Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Cuboid syndrome affects one of the small bones on the outer side of the foot called the cuboid. This bone helps support normal foot movement and works with nearby joints while walking. Cuboid syndrome develops when the cuboid bone shifts slightly out of its normal position or the surrounding tissues become irritated. This problem can happen after an ankle sprain or repeated stress from sports and other physical activities. Wearing shoes that lack proper support also can increase stress on the foot. Pain usually develops along the outer side of the foot and becomes worse while walking or standing. Some patients notice weakness, tenderness, or difficulty pushing off the foot. The pain can resemble other foot conditions, making a professional evaluation important.

A podiatrist performs a detailed examination to determine whether cuboid syndrome is causing the pain. The evaluation includes checking the location of the discomfort, the movement of the foot, and the stability of the surrounding joints. The podiatrist also watches how the patient stands and walks because changes in movement can place extra stress on the cuboid bone. Imaging tests, like X-rays or MRI scans, help rule out fractures and other conditions that cause similar symptoms. Although these tests do not always confirm cuboid syndrome, they provide valuable information when making a diagnosis. Identifying the correct source of pain allows the podiatrist to recommend the most effective treatment.

Treatment focuses on restoring normal foot function and reducing stress on the injured area. A podiatrist can gently reposition the cuboid bone when it has shifted from its normal alignment. Care also includes custom orthotics that improve foot support and reduce pressure on the outer side of the foot. Stretching and strengthening exercises help improve stability and lower the chance of repeated problems. Patients with ongoing pain are evaluated for other foot conditions that could require additional treatment. If you have symptoms of cuboid syndrome, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Cuboid syndrome, also known as cuboid subluxation, occurs when the joints and ligaments near the cuboid bone in the foot become torn. If you have cuboid syndrome, consult with one of our podiatrists from Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Cuboid syndrome is a common cause of lateral foot pain, which is pain on the outside of the foot. The condition may happen suddenly due to an ankle sprain, or it may develop slowly overtime from repetitive tension through the bone and surrounding structures.

Causes

The most common causes of cuboid syndrome include:

• Injury – The most common cause of this ailment is an ankle sprain.
• Repetitive Strain – Tension placed through the peroneus longus muscle from repetitive activities such as jumping and running may cause excessive traction on the bone causing it to sublux.
• Altered Foot Biomechanics – Most people suffering from cuboid subluxation have flat feet.

Symptoms

A common symptom of cuboid syndrome is pain along the outside of the foot which can be felt in the ankle and toes. This pain may create walking difficulties and may cause those with the condition to walk with a limp.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of cuboid syndrome is often difficult, and it is often misdiagnosed. X-rays, MRIs and CT scans often fail to properly show the cuboid subluxation. Although there isn’t a specific test used to diagnose cuboid syndrome, your podiatrist will usually check if pain is felt while pressing firmly on the cuboid bone of your foot.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are ice therapy, rest, exercise, taping, and orthotics.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Foot problems in older adults are common and can significantly impact mobility and quality of life. As the body ages, natural changes in skin, joints, and circulation increase the risk of developing foot conditions. Elderly foot problems often include corns, toenail disorders, and hammertoe deformities. These conditions may seem minor at first but can lead to pain, instability, and reduced independence if not addressed early.

Symptoms vary depending on the condition but often include pain, swelling, and visible deformities. Corns appear as thickened areas of skin caused by repeated pressure or friction. Toenail disorders may include thickened, discolored, or brittle nails that are difficult to manage. Bunions present as a bony bump at the base of the big toe, while hammertoe involves an abnormal bending of the smaller toes. Weakness, frailty, and balance difficulties are also common, increasing the risk of falls.

Risk factors include aging-related joint changes, reduced muscle strength, and poor circulation. Wearing ill- fitting shoes can worsen pressure points and contribute to deformities. Chronic conditions like arthritis and diabetes may further impact foot health. Limited flexibility and decreased sensation can make it harder to detect early signs of injury or irritation, allowing problems to progress. Preventive care and early treatment are essential for maintaining mobility. Wearing properly fitted, supportive shoes reduces pressure and improves balance. Regular foot inspections help identify changes before they worsen. Routine nail care and skin maintenance are also important. Strengthening and balance exercises can improve stability and reduce fall risk. If you are elderly and have developed foot problems, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Proper foot care is something many older adults forget to consider. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact one of our podiatrists from Pima Foot and Ankle Surgery. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

The Elderly and Their Feet

As we age we start to notice many changes in our body, but the elder population may not notice them right away. Medical conditions may prevent the elderly to take notice of their foot health right away. Poor vision is a lead contributor to not taking action for the elderly.

Common Conditions 

• Neuropathy – can reduce feeling in the feet and can hide many life-threatening medical conditions.
• Reduced flexibility – prevents the ability of proper toenail trimming, and foot cleaning. If left untreated, it may lead to further medical issues.
• Foot sores – amongst the older population can be serious before they are discovered. Some of the problematic conditions they may face are:
• Gouging toenails affecting nearby toe
• Shoes that don’t fit properly
• Pressure sores
• Loss of circulation in legs & feet
• Edema & swelling of feet and ankles

Susceptible Infections

Diabetes and poor circulation can cause general loss of sensitivity over the years, turning a simple cut into a serious issue.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.